SimpleViewer is a Flash image viewer and, as such, does not display images using HTML <img> tags. As there are no <img> tags, the 'alt' attribute cannot be used.
However, select the Add SEO content checkbox in the SimpleViewer Gallery Page's 'Gallery Standard Options' section and Showkase will add <img> tags (including 'alt' attributes) to the gallery page's HTML content specifically for search engines to index.
There will be an <img> tag with an 'alt' attribute for each and every image in your SimpleViewer gallery.
The 'alt' attributes will be populated by the image captions so be sure to add a suitable caption for each image on the gallery page's 'Images' tab.
I do not know your other gallery software.
You can find out more about Juicebox on the Juicebox web site and in this SimpleViewer blog entry.
I do not know if you have Showkase-Standard or Showkase-Pro but you will at least have Juicebox-Lite integrated into your Showkase installation so you can try creating a Juicebox Gallery Page if you like. Again, be sure to select the 'Add SEO Content' checkbox in the 'Gallery Lite Options' section for SEO content code to be included in your Juicebox Gallery Pages.